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Lago de Furnas em Aguanil
WOtP · CC BY-SA 3.0

BrazilReservoir · Brazil

Furnas Reservoir

Reservoir in Brazil

Area
928km²
Average depth
25m
Elevation
761m a.s.l.
Shoreline
2,431km
Volume
22.9km³

Furnas Reservoir is a reservoir in Brazil. It covers 928 km². On average it is 25 m deep. Its surface lies 761 m above sea level.

Plan your visit

Stay, sail and get there

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27°27°26°25°23°21°20°21°22°24°26°27°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec27°January

The water

How warm is Furnas Reservoir?

The water is warmest in January, around 27 °C at the surface, and coldest in July, around 20 °C. The surface averages 20 °C or more from January to December: comfortable for most swimmers.

It does not normally freeze in winter.

On the shore, afternoons reach 31 °C on average in October and 25 °C in June. The driest month is July (10 mm of rain), the wettest January (226 mm).

Average surface temperature measured by the Landsat 8 satellite between 2013 and 2021 at the point furthest from the shore (90 readings). Shallow bays and beaches are often warmer.

From above

The whole lake from space

Furnas Reservoir seen from space (Sentinel-2)
20.743°S 45.734°W · Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0 · Places © OpenStreetMap contributors

Month by month

The year at the lake, month by month

Not a forecast: these are averages over many years. Water is the 2013–2021 average; air, rain, sun and wind are the 1991–2020 average.

Water: 2013–2021 averageClimate: 1991–2020 average

The year at the lake, month by month
MonthWater°CWater high°CAir high°CAir low°CRainmmRainy daysdaysSunh/dayWindkm/h
January27272719226236.811
February27272719150197.410
March26272718141207.010
April2526261754107.810
May232425143567.710
June212225121638.110
July202125121028.611
August212228131229.112
September222330164188.313
October2425311893157.413
November26262818175216.112
December27272819219256.311

Water: LakeTEMP (Landsat 8, 2013–2021). Air, rain, sun and wind: NASA POWER, 1991–2020 averages. A rainy day has at least 1 mm of rain. Sunshine hours are derived from measured solar radiation.

Size & depth

How big, how deep

Furnas ReservoirLake BalatonTiticaca100 km
Drawn to the same scale, next to lakes you may know.
  • On average, water stays in the lake for about 10 months before flowing out.
  • Its catchment drains 51,982 km² of land.
  • About 858 m³ of water flow out every second, on average.
  • Its shoreline is 22.5 times longer than a circle of the same area: plenty of bays and inlets.

Around the shore

What's around Furnas Reservoir

Counted within 1.5 km of the shoreline in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit.

  • —beaches and swimming spots
  • —campsites
  • —boat hire and water-sport clubs
  • 13marinas and slipways
  • 10ferry piers

    Porto da Harmonia ALT and 9 more

  • 3viewpoints

    Mirante das Escarpas

  • —fishing spots

Towns on the shore

  • Boa Esperança39,848 people
  • Guapé13,772 people
  • Campo do Meio11,377 people
  • Pimenta8,563 people
  • Fama2,578 people

Nearest airport with scheduled flights: Romeu Zema Airport (AAX), 183 km in a straight line.

Car hire at PLU airport (Belo Horizonte)Discover Cars · Affiliate link

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: when a number is low, it may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Photos

Seen by visitors

Cabos sobre a Lagoa de Furnas 2
Mateus S. Figueiredo · CC BY-SA 4.0
Cabos sobre a Lagoa de Furnas
Mateus S. Figueiredo · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

How each month compared

Afternoon high on the shore. The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years below show the difference from it: warmer in orange, cooler in blue.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average27.427.426.926.424.824.625.427.930.430.628.527.6
2020+1.5−0.9−0.3−0.6−1.1+1.1+1.3−0.7+2.2+0.8+0.7+1.0
2021+1.8+0.6+1.2+2.1+3.1+1.3+0.2+0.7+2.4−2.4−0.6−0.8
2022−1.1−1.0+0.3−0.1−1.7−0.4+0.6−1.5−1.7−1.5−1.5−0.9
2023−1.3−0.9−0.1−0.9−1.2−1.6−0.6+0.8+2.4+1.9+4.7+4.7
2024+2.4+2.5+3.0+3.2+5.1+3.1+2.6+2.1+3.5+1.3−1.0+0.7
2025+1.0+2.5+4.7+1.3+2.4+0.7+0.2−0.1+0.9+1.3+2.9+3.8

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Outline, area, depth, volumeHydroLAKES v1.0 (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0
Water temperature and iceLakeTEMP v1 (Korver et al. 2024), Landsat 8 2013–2021 · CC BY 4.0
Air, rain, sun, windNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · public domain
Names and descriptionWikidata (Q18624357) · CC0
Around the shore© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

Read more on Wikipedia

The family

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Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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