Lake · Russia
Imandra
Lake in Murmansk Oblast, Russia
- Area
- 1,064km²
- Max depth
- 67m
- Average depth
- 10m
- Elevation
- 117m a.s.l.
- Shoreline
- 1,223km
- Volume
- 10.8km³
Imandra is a lake in Russia. It covers 1,064 km². On average it is 10 m deep, and 67 m at its deepest point. Its surface lies 117 m above sea level.
Plan your visit
Stay, sail and get there
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The water
How warm is Imandra?
The water is warmest in August, around 14 °C at the surface, and coldest in January, around 0 °C. Even at its warmest, the surface stays below 17 °C on average: this is cold water.
The lake usually freezes over for about 183 days a year, from around 7 November to 8 May.
On the shore, afternoons reach 17 °C on average in July and -11 °C in January. The driest month is February (38 mm of rain), the wettest July (111 mm).
Average surface temperature measured by the Landsat 8 satellite between 2013 and 2021 at the point furthest from the shore (97 readings). Shallow bays and beaches are often warmer.
From above
The whole lake from space
Month by month
The year at the lake, month by month
Not a forecast: these are averages over many years. Water is the 2013–2021 average; air, rain, sun and wind are the 1991–2020 average.
Water: 2013–2021 averageClimate: 1991–2020 average
| Month | Water°C | Water high°C | Air high°C | Air low°C | Rainmm | Rainy daysdays | Sunh/day | Windkm/h |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Ice | — | -11 | -16 | 43 | 14 | 0.7 | 11 |
| February | Ice | — | -10 | -16 | 38 | 12 | 2.3 | 11 |
| March | Ice | — | -6 | -12 | 44 | 14 | 5.8 | 12 |
| April | Ice | — | -1 | -6 | 51 | 14 | 7.9 | 11 |
| May | 2 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 76 | 19 | 7.1 | 10 |
| June | 8 | 11 | 13 | 6 | 102 | 19 | 6.8 | 9 |
| July | 13 | 15 | 17 | 10 | 111 | 19 | 6.3 | 8 |
| August | 14 | 15 | 14 | 8 | 105 | 20 | 4.2 | 8 |
| September | 11 | 13 | 8 | 4 | 84 | 18 | 3.0 | 9 |
| October | 5 | 8 | 0 | -3 | 73 | 18 | 0.8 | 9 |
| November | Ice | — | -5 | -10 | 53 | 14 | 0.3 | 10 |
| December | Ice | — | -8 | -13 | 53 | 15 | — | 11 |
Water: LakeTEMP (Landsat 8, 2013–2021). Air, rain, sun and wind: NASA POWER, 1991–2020 averages. A rainy day has at least 1 mm of rain. Sunshine hours are derived from measured solar radiation.
Size & depth
How big, how deep
- On average, water stays in the lake for about 3.5 years before flowing out.
- Its catchment drains 10,429 km² of land.
- About 99 m³ of water flow out every second, on average.
- Its shoreline is 10.6 times longer than a circle of the same area: plenty of bays and inlets.
Around the shore
What's around Imandra
Counted within 1.5 km of the shoreline in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit.
- 17beaches and swimming spots
- 32campsites
- —boat hire and water-sport clubs
- 3marinas and slipways
- —ferry piers
- 7viewpoints
Seid and 6 more
- 22hotels, B&Bs and chalets
- —fishing spots
- 12restaurants and cafés
Nearest airport with scheduled flights: Emperor Nicholas II Murmansk Airport (MMK), 98 km in a straight line.
Car hire at KAO airport (Kuusamo)Discover Cars · Affiliate linkOpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: when a number is low, it may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.
Photos
Seen by visitors
Recent years
How each month compared
Afternoon high on the shore. The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years below show the difference from it: warmer in orange, cooler in blue.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991–2020 average | -11.0 | -10.3 | -5.6 | -0.6 | 5.8 | 12.9 | 17.1 | 14.0 | 8.4 | 0.5 | -5.3 | -8.1 |
| 2020 | +2.3 | +3.2 | +1.5 | −0.5 | −3.5 | +2.4 | +0.6 | +0.1 | +0.9 | +1.4 | +3.1 | +0.4 |
| 2021 | −1.4 | −2.5 | +0.5 | +0.7 | −2.6 | +3.8 | +0.2 | −0.2 | −2.2 | +1.0 | −1.2 | −3.0 |
| 2022 | +2.2 | +1.9 | +1.9 | −0.1 | +0.3 | +2.4 | +1.9 | +3.4 | −0.5 | +2.1 | ±0.0 | −1.1 |
| 2023 | +4.2 | +2.7 | −1.7 | +0.6 | +3.0 | +1.2 | −0.4 | +2.6 | +3.5 | −1.4 | −3.4 | −3.1 |
| 2024 | −0.9 | +0.3 | +2.0 | −1.9 | −0.7 | +3.9 | +2.6 | +4.0 | +4.7 | +2.5 | +2.2 | +0.1 |
| 2025 | +0.9 | +4.9 | +1.9 | −0.6 | −0.2 | −0.9 | +0.8 | +1.5 | +3.7 | +2.8 | −0.2 | +1.9 |
+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual
NorwayAbout these numbers
| Outline, area, depth, volume | HydroLAKES v1.0 (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0 |
|---|---|
| Water temperature and ice | LakeTEMP v1 (Korver et al. 2024), Landsat 8 2013–2021 · CC BY 4.0 |
| Air, rain, sun, wind | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 · public domain |
| Names and description | Wikidata (Q265997) · CC0 |
| Around the shore | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
