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00 2460 Ratzeburg
W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0

GermanyGlacial lake · Germany

Ratzeburger See

Lake

Area
14.2km²
Max depth
24m
Average depth
15m
Elevation
1m a.s.l.
Shoreline
33km
Volume
0.214km³

Ratzeburger See is a glacial lake in Germany. It covers 14.2 km². On average it is 15 m deep, and 24 m at its deepest point. Its surface lies 1 m above sea level.

Plan your visit

Stay, sail and get there

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2°3°5°9°14°19°22°21°17°12°8°4°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec22°July

The water

How warm is Ratzeburger See?

The water is warmest in July, around 22 °C at the surface, and coldest in January, around 2 °C. The surface averages 20 °C or more from July to August: comfortable for most swimmers.

It does not normally freeze in winter.

On the shore, afternoons reach 22 °C on average in July and 3 °C in January. The driest month is April (37 mm of rain), the wettest July (77 mm).

Average surface temperature measured by the Landsat 8 satellite between 2013 and 2021 at the point furthest from the shore (62 readings). Shallow bays and beaches are often warmer.

From above

The whole lake from space

Ratzeburger See seen from space (Sentinel-2)
53.753°N 10.745°E · Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0 · Places © OpenStreetMap contributors

Month by month

The year at the lake, month by month

Not a forecast: these are averages over many years. Water is the 2013–2021 average; air, rain, sun and wind are the 1991–2020 average.

Water: 2013–2021 averageClimate: 1991–2020 average

The year at the lake, month by month
MonthWater°CWater high°CAir high°CAir low°CRainmmRainy daysdaysSunh/dayWindkm/h
January233-263130.422
February334-251121.721
March567046114.220
April9111233796.918
May141717854117.817
June1921201267138.017
July2222221477147.416
August2122221471146.316
September1719181055125.318
October121513760132.919
November8107358130.819
December464066140.121

Water: LakeTEMP (Landsat 8, 2013–2021). Air, rain, sun and wind: NASA POWER, 1991–2020 averages. A rainy day has at least 1 mm of rain. Sunshine hours are derived from measured solar radiation.

Size & depth

How big, how deep

Ratzeburger SeeWindermereLake Annecy5 km
Drawn to the same scale, next to lakes you may know.
  • On average, water stays in the lake for about 3.5 years before flowing out.
  • Its catchment drains 165 km² of land.
  • About 2.0 m³ of water flow out every second, on average.

Around the shore

What's around Ratzeburger See

Counted within 1.5 km of the shoreline in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit.

  • 14beaches and swimming spots

    Badestelle Groß Sarau, Badestelle Buchholz, Badestelle Himmelswiese, Badestelle Bäk, Badestelle Campow and 9 more

  • 7campsites

    Campingplatz "Zur schönen Aussicht", Naturcamping Buchholz, Jugendzeltplatz am Ansveruskreuz, Wohnmobilstellplatz Ratzeburg Aqua Siwa, Camping Schwalkenberg and 2 more

  • 11boat hire and water-sport clubs

    Kanu-Center Mietstation Wakenitzhaus, Ratzeburger Segelschule, DJH Jugendherberge Ratzeburg, Ratzeburger Kanu Club e.V., Ratzeburger Ruderclub e.V. and 6 more

  • 16marinas and slipways

    LSV, Segler-Gemeinschaft Schwarzenbek - Kalkhütte, SVW, SCH, Buchholzer Segler-Verein 1970 and 11 more

  • 7ferry piers

    Schifffahrt Ratzeburger See, Museumsufer/Dom, Römnitz, Buchholz, Schloßwiese and 2 more

  • 12viewpoints

    Schwalkenberg, Lübeck Blick (20 km), Domseeblick, Barlachblick and 8 more

  • 17hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Wittlers Hotel, Gästehof Apolony, Kastanienhof, Jagdaus am Soot, Radlerlodge and 12 more

  • 3fishing spots
  • 27restaurants and cafés

Towns on the shore

  • Ratzeburg13,623 people
  • Groß Grönau3,502 people

Nearest airport with scheduled flights: Lübeck Blankensee Airport (LBC), 6 km in a straight line.

Car hire at HAM airport (Hamburg)Discover Cars · Affiliate link

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: when a number is low, it may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Photos

Seen by visitors

2018-08-22 Ratzeburger See 2200
Olaf Kosinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
2018-08-22 Ratzeburger See 2201
Olaf Kosinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Recent years

How each month compared

Afternoon high on the shore. The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years below show the difference from it: warmer in orange, cooler in blue.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average2.63.57.012.316.820.122.221.918.213.07.43.7
2020+3.7+4.1+1.4+1.3−1.1+1.0−1.7+2.5+1.1+0.4+1.8+0.4
2021−0.1−0.5+1.4−2.6−2.5+2.8+1.2−1.4+1.2+1.0+1.0−0.3
2022+2.9+3.7+1.9−0.9+0.6+1.3+0.3+2.5−0.9+3.2+0.9−0.7
2023+3.3+2.5+1.2−0.7+0.1+2.6−0.7−0.3+3.9+1.1+0.2+1.0
2024+1.1+4.2+3.1+0.5+2.8−0.2±0.0+1.1+1.2+1.2+0.4+2.3
2025+1.0+0.5+2.8+2.4+0.1+0.9+0.2±0.0+1.0+0.6+0.4+2.0

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Outline, area, depth, volumeHydroLAKES v1.0 (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0
Water temperature and iceLakeTEMP v1 (Korver et al. 2024), Landsat 8 2013–2021 · CC BY 4.0
Air, rain, sun, windNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · public domain
Names and descriptionWikidata (Q454646) · CC0
Around the shore© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

Read more on Wikipedia

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves or dark skies?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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